{"id":6818,"date":"2023-09-22T09:59:53","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T09:59:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/?page_id=6818"},"modified":"2023-09-22T10:00:13","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T10:00:13","slug":"microplastics-bound-transport-and-differential-bioavailability-of-i-pharmaceuticals-personal-care-products-ppcps-and-toxic-trace-elements-in-water","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/microplastics-bound-transport-and-differential-bioavailability-of-i-pharmaceuticals-personal-care-products-ppcps-and-toxic-trace-elements-in-water\/","title":{"rendered":"Microplastics Bound Transport and Differential Bioavailability of I Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care Products (PPCPs) and Toxic Trace Elements in Water"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-750821 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-554402 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\">\n<div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-646023 kc-title-wrap \">\n\n\t<h2 class=\"kc_title page-title font-md lil-line\">Microplastics Bound Transport and Differential Bioavailability of I Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care Products (PPCPs) and Toxic Trace\r\nElements in Water<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-393595\" style=\"height: 20px; clear: both; width:100%;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-232425 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-472667 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-827489 kc_box_wrap \"><div><div class=\"one-one\"><p><b><text>NRC Grant No:<\/text><\/b><text>20-117<\/text><\/p><p><b><text>Research Institute:&nbsp; <\/text><\/b><text>Dr. S. S. R. M. D. H. R. Wijesekara<\/text><\/p><p><strong><text>Area of Research:<\/text><\/strong><text>--<\/text><\/p><p><strong><text>Status:<\/text><\/strong><text>&nbsp; Ongoing<\/text><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-801286 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"> <article class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card solitude-bg__x kc-elm kc-css-454541\"><figure class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-figure\">\n                           <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"271\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/profile.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive img-thumpost\" alt=\"\" \/>\n                          <\/figure><div class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-meta\">\n                        <h2 class=\"info-box-title ht-5\">Principal Investigator\r\n<\/h2><p>Dr. S. S. R. M. D. H. R. Wijesekara<br \/>\nSabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka<br \/>\nwijesekara,@.appsc.sab.ac.lk<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/article><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-287025 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"> <article class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card solitude-bg__x kc-elm kc-css-899547\"><figure class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-figure\">\n                           <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"271\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/profile.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive img-thumpost\" alt=\"\" \/>\n                          <\/figure><div class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-meta\">\n                        <h2 class=\"info-box-title ht-5\"><\/h2><\/div>\n                <\/article><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-177032 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-369401 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-151372 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Summary<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Microplastics are considered as an emerging contaminant in aquatic and terrestrial environments in the world. Recently, Sri Lanka was classified as the fifth out of twenty that dump plastic and polythene waste into the marine environment which have been originated from land-based sources. Differential bioavailability is a relative scaling of the tendency for contaminants associated with different microplastics to be strongly sequestered, or quickly released and accumulated by organisms. It is a reflection of the varying modes and strengths of sorption of contaminants for different types of microplastics. Although few studies report microplastics&#039; potential as a vector to transport of&#039; hydrophobic compounds (Polychlorinated biphenyls) and toxic metals; data on the transport of polar ionizable compounds such as antibiotics and personal care products and their differential bioavailability are lacking. Therefore, the objectives of the proposed research are to assess the transport potential and differential bioavailability of microplastics for Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care Products (PPCPs) as a vector. This study will create new knowledge on deferential bioavailability, which is essential for evaluating environmental fate processes and risks posed to human and ecological health.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-69392 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-802729 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Objectives<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Overall objective<\/strong><br \/>To understand the transport potential of PPCPs and toxic metals to microplastics and their differential bioavailability<\/p>\n<p><strong>Specific objectives\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Binding and releasing ability of PPCPs ( caffeine\/triclosan and ciprofloxacin\/tetracycline antibiotic) and toxic metals (Pb and Cd) to different microplastics (polyethylene and polypropylene) at varying environmental conditions such as pH, organic carbon and ionic strength of the media 2. Quantify differential bioavailability of above contamininants in micrnplastics based on equilibriumsolid-water distribution coefficients aud in vitro gut fluid solubilization.<br \/>3. Assess the risk related to microplastics as a vector based on bioavailability<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-554146 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-454088 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-525399 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Major Equipment Facilitated by Grant<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ja-typo-legend legend-2\">Contents updating&#8230;<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-509249 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-488613 kc_col-sm-3 kc_column kc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-312060 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Designation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Principal Investigator (PI)<\/p>\n<p>Deputy Principal Investigator (DPI)<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-178707 kc_col-of-5 kc_column kc_col-of-5\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-75956 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Name<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dr. Meththika Vithanage<\/p>\n<p>Dr. B.C.L. Athapattu<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Ajith de Alwis<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Mahinsasa Narayana<\/p>\n<p>Dr. A. K. Karunarathna<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Ranji Ranjithan<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Mahinsasa Narayana<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Taeho Lee<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Maneesha P. Ginige<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-896884 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-282187 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<b>Institute<\/b><\/p>\n<p>University of Sri Jayewardenepura<\/p>\n<p>The Open University of Sri Lanka<\/p>\n<p>University of Moratuwa<\/p>\n<p>University of Moratuwa<\/p>\n<p>University of Peradeniya<\/p>\n<p>Waste Management Authority, Western Province<\/p>\n<p>North Carolina State University, USA<\/p>\n<p>Pusan National University Korea<\/p>\n<p>CSIRO, Australia<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-89829 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-759998 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-118771\" style=\"height: 20px; clear: both; width:100%;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-997755 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-679171 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":250,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6818","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6818"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6818\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6820,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6818\/revisions\/6820"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}