{"id":6796,"date":"2023-09-22T07:04:03","date_gmt":"2023-09-22T07:04:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/?page_id=6796"},"modified":"2023-09-22T07:04:41","modified_gmt":"2023-09-22T07:04:41","slug":"shift-in-species-composition-and-diversity-of-bee-pollinators-and-natural-enemies-while-enhancing-crop-yield-in-a-highly-dynamic-agro-natural-landscape","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/shift-in-species-composition-and-diversity-of-bee-pollinators-and-natural-enemies-while-enhancing-crop-yield-in-a-highly-dynamic-agro-natural-landscape\/","title":{"rendered":"Shift in species composition and diversity of bee pollinators and natural enemies while enhancing crop yield in a highly dynamic agro-natural landscape"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-20332 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-734566 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\">\n<div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-727997 kc-title-wrap \">\n\n\t<h2 class=\"kc_title page-title font-md lil-line\">Shift in species composition and diversity of bee pollinators and natural enemies while enhancing crop yield in a highly dynamic agro-natural landscape<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-249348\" style=\"height: 20px; clear: both; width:100%;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-2104 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-641803 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-907759 kc_box_wrap \"><div><div class=\"one-one\"><p><b><text>NRC Grant No:<\/text><\/b><text>&nbsp; 20-010<\/text><\/p><p><b><text>Research Institute:&nbsp; <\/text><\/b><text>Prof. W.A.I.P. Karunaratne<\/text><\/p><p><strong><text>Area of Research:<\/text><\/strong><text> Crop Pollination<\/text><\/p><p><strong><text>Status:<\/text><\/strong><text>&nbsp; Ongoing<\/text><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-161751 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"> <article class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card solitude-bg__x kc-elm kc-css-936524\"><figure class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-figure\">\n                           <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"271\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/profile.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive img-thumpost\" alt=\"\" \/>\n                          <\/figure><div class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-meta\">\n                        <h2 class=\"info-box-title ht-5\">Principal Investigator\r\n<\/h2><p>Prof. W.A.I.P. Karunaratne<br \/>\nUniversity of Peradeniya<br \/>\ninokap@pdn.ac.lk<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/article><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-537666 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"> <article class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card solitude-bg__x kc-elm kc-css-623872\"><figure class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-figure\">\n                           <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"271\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/profile.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive img-thumpost\" alt=\"\" \/>\n                          <\/figure><div class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-meta\">\n                        <h2 class=\"info-box-title ht-5\"><\/h2><\/div>\n                <\/article><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-545031 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-145114 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-225911 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Summary<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ecosystem services enhanced through biodiversity can replace, complement, or interact synergistically with external inputs such as fertilizers, introduction of pollinator colonies and pesticides. Thus making small adjustments in non-cropped habitats such as adding nectar\/pollen producing flower patches can combine the benefits of biodiversity, crop pollination and pest control. Therefore, the present study will investigate how species composition and diversity of bee pollinators and natural enemies would shift their habitat, food resource and nesting grounds while contributing to enhance crop yield in a highly dynamic agro-natural landscape. Upon successful completion, findings can be introduced as a model system for farmers practicing smallholder agriculture using eco-friendly traditional farmer practices. In addition, through proper implementation, such practices would enhance food security, crop production and healthy environment improving the livelihood of the small holder farmers. This model system will also be beneficial for those who practice organic farming for commercial and domestic purposes.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-569124 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-186037 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Objectives<\/h2>\n<p>1. Quantify plant species richness, abundance and floral resources (no. of open flowers) in an<br \/>abandoned habitat<br \/>2. Enumerate species composition and diversity of bees and natural enemies in an abandoned habitat<br \/>3. Investigate the change in species composition and diversity of bees and natural enemies in a cropfield interspersed withbee\/natural enemy habitats and the surrounding abandoned habitat in t<br \/>consecutive years during Yala and Maha seasons<br \/>4. Quantify the change in ground nesting bee species composition with changing habitat and resources<br \/>5. Assess the change in yield of the crop (both quality and quantity) in three consecutive years during Yala and Maha seasons.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-96682 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-819584 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-203250 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Major Equipment Facilitated by Grant<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ja-typo-legend legend-2\">Contents updating&#8230;<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-182572 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-111774 kc_col-sm-3 kc_column kc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-753923 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Designation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Principal Investigator (PI)<\/p>\n<p>Deputy Principal Investigator (DPI)<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-956942 kc_col-of-5 kc_column kc_col-of-5\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-829813 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Name<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dr. Meththika Vithanage<\/p>\n<p>Dr. B.C.L. Athapattu<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Ajith de Alwis<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Mahinsasa Narayana<\/p>\n<p>Dr. A. K. Karunarathna<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Ranji Ranjithan<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Mahinsasa Narayana<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Taeho Lee<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Maneesha P. Ginige<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-718610 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-115616 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<b>Institute<\/b><\/p>\n<p>University of Sri Jayewardenepura<\/p>\n<p>The Open University of Sri Lanka<\/p>\n<p>University of Moratuwa<\/p>\n<p>University of Moratuwa<\/p>\n<p>University of Peradeniya<\/p>\n<p>Waste Management Authority, Western Province<\/p>\n<p>North Carolina State University, USA<\/p>\n<p>Pusan National University Korea<\/p>\n<p>CSIRO, Australia<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-71149 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-342507 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-896421\" style=\"height: 20px; clear: both; width:100%;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-254184 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-725347 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":250,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6796","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6796"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6796\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6798,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6796\/revisions\/6798"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}