{"id":6649,"date":"2023-09-08T04:31:56","date_gmt":"2023-09-08T04:31:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/?page_id=6649"},"modified":"2023-09-08T04:31:56","modified_gmt":"2023-09-08T04:31:56","slug":"detection-and-validation-of-molecular-abnormalities-in-bone-marrow-aspiration-samples-obtained-from-patients-with-myelodysplastic-syndrome-using-an-inhouse-developed-bone-marrow-tr","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/detection-and-validation-of-molecular-abnormalities-in-bone-marrow-aspiration-samples-obtained-from-patients-with-myelodysplastic-syndrome-using-an-inhouse-developed-bone-marrow-tr\/","title":{"rendered":"Detection and validation of molecular abnormalities in bone marrow aspiration   samples obtained from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome using an \u201cinhouse\u201d developed bone marrow transport medium"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-725833 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-215379 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\">\n<div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-230639 kc-title-wrap \">\n\n\t<h2 class=\"kc_title page-title font-md lil-line\">Detection and validation of molecular abnormalities in bone marrow aspiration   samples obtained from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome using an \u201cinhouse\u201d developed bone marrow transport medium<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-765766\" style=\"height: 20px; clear: both; width:100%;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-76106 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-665715 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-456046 kc_box_wrap \"><div><div class=\"one-one\"><p><b><text>NRC Grant No:<\/text><\/b><text>&nbsp; 22-044<\/text><\/p><p><b><text>Research Institute:&nbsp; <\/text><\/b><text>University of Kelaniya<\/text><\/p><p><strong><text>Area of Research:<\/text><\/strong><text> Myelodysplastic Syndromes<\/text><\/p><p><strong><text>Status:<\/text><\/strong><text>&nbsp; Ongoing<\/text><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-757467 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"> <article class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card solitude-bg__x kc-elm kc-css-647336\"><figure class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-figure\">\n                           <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"271\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/profile.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive img-thumpost\" alt=\"\" \/>\n                          <\/figure><div class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-meta\">\n                        <h2 class=\"info-box-title ht-5\">Principal Investigator\r\n<\/h2><p>Prof. P. B. Galhena<br \/>\nUniversity of Kelaniya<br \/>\nprasanna@kln.ac.lk<\/p>\n<\/div>\n                <\/article><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-36111 kc_col-sm-4 kc_column kc_col-sm-4\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"> <article class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card solitude-bg__x kc-elm kc-css-568936\"><figure class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-figure\">\n                           <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"271\" height=\"211\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/profile.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive img-thumpost\" alt=\"\" \/>\n                          <\/figure><div class=\"sabbi-thumlinepost-card-meta\">\n                        <h2 class=\"info-box-title ht-5\"><\/h2><\/div>\n                <\/article><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-178831 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-145425 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-249651 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Summary<\/h2>\n<p>Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous hematopoietic neoplasm driven by somatically acquired genetic mutations and epigenetic alterations. Traditionally, diagnosis of MDS is based on the presence of dysplasia in one or more hematopoietic lineages and \/or the presence of characteristic chromosomal abnormalities. Since some of dysplastic changes are common to other myeloid malignancies and majority of patients with MDS present with a normal karyotype, diagnosis of MDS by routine diagnostic approaches has been complicated. Therefore, detection of these anomalies needs several molecular techniques such as conventional cytogenetics, FISH, ARMS PCR somatic mutation analysis assays, comparative genomic hybridization, copy number variation analysis, sequencing etc., with different resolutions and sensitivities. However, the use of these molecular techniques should be in line with a rational approach initially by focusing on structural and numerical chromosomal anomalies, subsequently mutations of vital genes in affected chromosomes. It has been observed that the existence of these molecular anomalies is not consistent, unique, and evolves continuously, thus making interpretation of MDS tests more challenging. The present study focuses on retrieving a higher number of analyzable cells in a bone marrow aspiration sample transported using an in-house developed bone marrow transport medium, thus facilitating an extensive molecular analysis by conventional karyotyping, FISH and somatic mutation analysis of selected vital genes associated with risk stratification.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-666402 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-6360 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Objectives<\/h2>\n<p>General Objective:<\/p>\n<p>Evaluate the outcomes of molecular analysis of bone marrow aspirates obtained from clinically diagnosed patients with MDS in their prognostic risk stratification using an in-house developed bone marrow transporting medium.<\/p>\n<p>Specific Objectives:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A comprehensive study on the stability and sterility of in-house developed bone marrow transporting<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>medium<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Study the effect of in-house developed bone marrow transporting medium on the direct harvest of<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>unstimulated bone marrow aspirates<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Compare the outcomes of aspirates of bone marrow culture transported in, in-house developed bone<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>marrow transport medium vs commercially available sodium heparin containing vacutainers.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>Compare the outcomes of conventional karyotypes of unstimulated bone marrow cultures with that<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>of the outcome of their meta-phase FISH analysis targeting Del(5q), Del (7q), Del(20qter), and<\/p>\n<p>Trisomy 8.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>Validation of MDS FISH panels; Del(5q), Del (7q), Del(20qter), and Trisomy 8<\/li>\n<li>Mutation analysis of two vital genes associated with risk stratification of MDS; TP53, and TET2<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-455999 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-127157 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-530277 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<h2>Major Equipment Facilitated by Grant<\/h2>\n<div class=\"ja-typo-legend legend-2\">Contents updating&#8230;<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-350454 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-923498 kc_col-sm-3 kc_column kc_col-sm-3\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-358099 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Designation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Principal Investigator (PI)<\/p>\n<p>Deputy Principal Investigator (DPI)<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>Co- investigator<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-971823 kc_col-of-5 kc_column kc_col-of-5\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-330499 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<strong>Name<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dr. Meththika Vithanage<\/p>\n<p>Dr. B.C.L. Athapattu<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Ajith de Alwis<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Mahinsasa Narayana<\/p>\n<p>Dr. A. K. Karunarathna<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Ranji Ranjithan<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Mahinsasa Narayana<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Taeho Lee<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Maneesha P. Ginige<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-537598 kc_col-sm-6 kc_column kc_col-sm-6\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-744673 kc_text_block\"><\/p>\n<p>\n<b>Institute<\/b><\/p>\n<p>University of Sri Jayewardenepura<\/p>\n<p>The Open University of Sri Lanka<\/p>\n<p>University of Moratuwa<\/p>\n<p>University of Moratuwa<\/p>\n<p>University of Peradeniya<\/p>\n<p>Waste Management Authority, Western Province<\/p>\n<p>North Carolina State University, USA<\/p>\n<p>Pusan National University Korea<\/p>\n<p>CSIRO, Australia<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-168624 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-230451 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-109906\" style=\"height: 20px; clear: both; width:100%;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"kc-elm kc-css-763187 kc_row\"><div class=\"kc-row-container  kc-container\"><div class=\"kc-wrap-columns\"><div class=\"kc-elm kc-css-44590 kc_col-sm-12 kc_column kc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"kc-col-container\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":250,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6649","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6649","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6649"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6649\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6650,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6649\/revisions\/6650"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nrc.gov.lk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6649"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}